Health Belief Model Of Cervical Cancer

Predictors of Cervical Cancer Screening. After quality screening 48 observational and 21 intervention studies were identified that applied the Health Belief Model HBM Theory of Reasoned Action TRA Theory of Planned Behaviour TPB Transtheoretical model TTM Social-ecological Model SEM andor Theory of Triadic Influence TTI to CCS.

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The first step in health education is choosing the right model one of the best known being the Health Belief Model HBM.

Health belief model of cervical cancer. Understanding the beliefs of women in respect of cervical cancer and the Pap Smear Test will help healthcare professionals to develop more effective cervical cancer screening programmes. However studies which focus on a perception towards cervical cancer and its screening are not that frequent in Ethiopia. A low education level and family history for cervical cancer were significantly associated with the belief of high susceptibility for developing cervical cancer p 005.

A health belief model HBM is a model that assumes the best predictor of a behavior is an individualspercep-tion 26. The HBM was most frequently used to explain behavior whereas the TPB was. The health belief model is used here to review the literature that has advanced our understanding of the factors affecting uptake of cervical.

Criticisms of the model have included its abstract nature and its emphasis on the rationality of patients behaviour. Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death in developing countries. An Application of Health Belief Model 1.

Cervical cancer is a major global public health concern with 85 of cases occurring in low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to assess. The Champion Health Belief Model scales were translated into Turkish adapted for cervical cancer validated by professional experts translated back into English and pilot-tested.

Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death. Factor analysis yielded five factors. The health belief model explaining health and illness behaviour is 25 years old.

Screening and treatment of cervical cancer precursor lesions is associated with a. Venous thromboembolism VTE is a term used to include the formation of a blood clot a thrombus in a vein which may dislodge from its site of origin to travel in the blood a phenomenon called embolism. Critical review of the literature using the theoretical framework of the Health Belief Model identified several.

The Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and the Pap Smear Test was found to be a valid and reliable tool in assessing the womens health beliefs. The seriousness of the disease was recognized by 38 and the benefit of screening was recognized by 82 of the participants. Cronbachs alpha reliability coefficients for the five subscales.

The Health Belief Model HBM has been and continues to be one of the most widely used models adapted to explain health-related behaviors associated with factors such as perceived susceptibility seriousness benefits barriers and self-efficacy Rosenstock 1966 Rosenstock 1974a Rosenstock 1974b Rosenstock et al 1988. 2011 as a 5-point Likert-type scale. MEDLINE and PsycINFO databases and manual search were used to identify articles.

However taking regular Pap smears screening one of the most effective screening tests can reduce chance of cervical cancer remarkably. The Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and the Pap Smear Test was found to be a valid and reliable tool in assessing the womens health beliefs. Cues to cervical cancer screening Cues to Action are strategies to activate the decision-making process to get screened for cervical cancer.

This study used the health belief model to examine which cues prompt Hispanic women to undergo cervical cancer screening and how perceptions could be potentiated by cues to cervical cancer screening. A low education level and family history for cervical cancer were significantly associated withthe belief of high susceptibility for developing cervical cancer p 005. Pap smear benefits and health motivation Pap smear barriers seriousness susceptibility and health motivation.

The scale was developed by Champion for breast cancer and mammography and adapted into Cervical Cancer. This scale has 35 items in five subscales of susceptibility to cervical cancer 1-3 items seriousness 4-10. The aim of this study is to review published studies that examined factors influencing cervical cancer screening behavior using the Health Belief Model.

The paucity of studies in this re-gard seems to create an information gap among both. In South Africa it is the second most common cancer amongst women. Understanding the beliefs of women in respect of cervical cancer and the Pap Smear Test will help healthcare professionals to develop more effective cervical cancer screening programmes.

The seriousness of the disease wasrecognized by 38 and the benefit of screening was recognized by 82 of the participants. Worldwide cervical carcinoma is one of the most common gynecologic malignant tumors and a leading. Knowledge about cervical cancer and state of having the pap smear test as well as Health Belief Model Scale including attitudes and beliefs about cervical cancer and the state of having the pap smear test.

Pap smear as a cervical cancer screening test. Its lack of predictive power means it provides a useful framework rather than a true model. Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and the Pap Test This scale was developed by Guvenc et al.

The Pap smear test is a screening test that can be used as a primary prevention tool for cervical cancer and prophylactic vaccination against HPV is also considered to be a factor in decreasing the prevalence of the disease. This knowledge and family history of cervical cancer. Among the 450 participants the Pap smear test uptake was 26 and the HPV vaccine uptake wasless than 1.

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